There have been many examples of engineering throughout history, ranging from ancient monuments all the way to modern technology. Imhotep is credited with the construction of the Saqqara step pyramid by ancient Egyptians. Imhotep completed his step pyramid in the third century BC. His death was later celebrated by the Egyptians who deified him. You may have heard about this ancient Egyptian engineer. But did it surprise you that he was also a god deified?
Ancient engineering monuments
Many monuments of ancient engineering are evidence of the human abilities. The monuments of ancient Egyptian civil-military engineers include the Pharos in Alexandria, the Pharos of Alexandria, and the Ziggurats of Mesopotamia. Acropolis and cities in the Indus Valley civilization are other examples of engineering monuments. Monuments like the Colosseum and Acropolis were left by ancient Roman and Greek engineers. Mayan civil engineers created impressive structures like the aqueducts and drainage systems at Teotihuacan in Mexico. The Turkish engineering monument, Al-Jazari, was constructed with five water pumping machines for the kings of the Artuqid dynasty. Other engineers such as Mechanics invented the concepts of escapement mechanisms and gears.
Early mechanical engineering
The origins of mechanical engineering date all the way back to the 5th millennium BC in Mesopotamia. The field has expanded greatly over the years, encompassing everything from automobiles to energy conversion to microelectromechanical systems. The history of mechanical engineering teaches that it was never as simple as it is today. No matter if you are interested or not in manufacturing equipment, automobiles, or energy conversion, mechanical engineers have shaped many aspects our lives.
Early electrical engineering
After World War I, the relationship between electrical engineers with government officials was especially complicated. Radio communication was used in wartime to communicate with others, but the government had to regulate this new technology. The United States government took control over all wireless stations in 1917. They claimed that radio spectrum was too valuable not to be controlled. This was the start of a new era in communication technology. Today you can see the history behind electricity in New York City.
Radio technology was in its infancy
Simplex communication was possible with radios in the early 1900s. Morse Code is a code similar to that used for writing and used to send messages. These communications were one-way and couldn't be overheard. Despite limitations in early radios, the idea to send electrical waves over vast distances was groundbreaking. Before a new technology was invented, it would be impossible to establish long-distance telephone lines.
Electric generators in the early days
The creation of an early electric generator was a remarkable feat of engineering. This made it possible produce small amounts of electricity with little effort. During the 1880s, hydraulic mines in the Sierra Nevada started experimenting with hydroelectric power. In 1893, Almarian Decker, a former engineer of the Brush arc light company who had moved to California because of tuberculosis, integrated generation and transmission in the first three-phase alternate-current power plant in Redlands.
In the West, early electrical engineering
The 19th century is the beginning of electrical engineering's history. Alexander Graham Bell & Thomas Edison were among the pioneers of electrical engineering. These two men became the first to specialize as engineers in electricity, and electricity spread quickly. The growth of the electrical industry began to change the world, and governments became large employers of electrical engineers. The TVA is the most well-known of all government initiatives in this region, but local governments also provide power and service.
Santa Clara's early days of electrical engineering
Santa Clara University's School of Engineering began offering bachelors degrees in 1912. The school later expanded its offerings to include master's and doctoral programs. Today, the school serves the entire Silicon Valley area. It offers an extensive range of programs in engineering including advanced degree programs. There are also many opportunities to network and continue education. It is the only national association of professionals that is dedicated to electric engineering.
Early electrical engineering in England
The birthplace of electrical engineering was England. Many of the pioneers in the field, including George Stephenson and Isambard Kingdom Brunel came from the UK. In 1821 Michael Faraday showed the first conversion of electrical energy to mechanical energy. This proved the foundation of the field. Not only did these pioneers make the field possible, but many other people contributed to its development.
Early electrical engineering in the United States
Electricity was not a new technology but it was necessary for many other jurisdictions. In order to provide power and communication for their citizens, governments began to assume this responsibility and were major employers in electrical engineers. This is the most famous government initiative, but there are many others. Government control over power and communications was the norm in the USA. The technological advancements in electrical engineering made it clear to engineers how important it was to continue their work.
FAQ
How difficult is engineering to study?
It depends on what you mean by 'hard.' It depends on what you mean by 'hard'. If you mean hard, then yes. But if you mean boring then no. Engineering is not difficult because it requires a lot physics and maths.
If you want to learn how to do something, go for it! You don't have to be an engineer to become an engineer.
Engineering is fun if you're doing something you love.
You could say that engineering is easy once you know everything inside out. This is false.
People think engineers are boring because they haven't tried any other thing yet.
They have just kept doing the same thing day in and day out.
But there are many different ways to solve problems. Each way has its strengths and weaknesses. Try them all and find the one that works for you.
Which type of engineer gets the best salary?
Software engineers, who are responsible for writing code for computers, would be the right answer. Software engineers also have the freedom to choose what type of project they would like to work on. Software engineers can be employed in any industry but prefer to work in tech companies such Google or Microsoft.
What do civil engineers do?
Civil engineering involves the design and construction large-scale structures like roads, bridges and buildings. It covers all aspects of structural engineering, including building materials, foundations, geotechnics, hydraulics, soils, environmental impact assessment, safety analysis, and traffic management. Civil engineers make sure that the project achieves its goals while remaining cost-effective and sustainable. They are responsible for ensuring that the structure is durable and safe.
They also assist in planning and implementing public work programs. They could oversee the planning and construction a road, bridge or tunnel.
What is the Most Hardest Engineering Major?
The hardest engineering major is computer science because you have to learn everything from scratch. You will also need to learn how to think imaginatively.
You will need to understand programming languages like C++, Java, Python, JavaScript, PHP, HTML, CSS, SQL, XML, and many others.
Also, you will need to understand the workings of computers. You will need to understand hardware, software architecture, operating systems, networking, databases, algorithms, compilers, memory, storage devices, graphics, and more.
Computer Science is a good choice if you're looking to be an engineer.
Is engineering a rewarding career?
Engineering is a fascinating profession that requires you to constantly learn and improve yourself. You have the opportunity to make a real difference in people's lives. There are many methods to accomplish this.
You could design products, such as cars and planes, trains, computer systems, smartphones, and other devices. You might also develop software or assist in building these devices. Maybe you are interested in designing medical equipment. There are many options!
Engineers enjoy working alongside others to solve problems and find solutions. They are always looking for new challenges and opportunities to learn.
So yes, engineering is a great career choice, but it does involve hard work and dedication. You can't just sit around and watch TV all day. To achieve the desired results, you will need to work hard. The rewards are well worth the effort.
What does a Chemical Engineer do?
Chemical engineers combine science, math, engineering, technology, business skills, and science to create chemical processes, products and equipment.
Chemical engineers can choose to specialize in areas like petroleum refining or pharmaceuticals, food processing, agricultural, textiles and paper, mining, metalurgisty, and power generation.
They work closely with scientists and researchers to solve complex technical challenges.
Statistics
- 14% of Industrial engineers design systems that combine workers, machines, and more to create a product or service to eliminate wastefulness in production processes, according to BLS efficiently. (snhu.edu)
- Job growth outlook through 2030: 9% (snhu.edu)
External Links
How To
How to read engineering drawings
Engineering drawings provide a visual description of an object. There are many elements in these drawings such as text, dimensions and symbols. Engineering drawings have been around since ancient times. In Egypt, 3000 BC was the first time a drawing was recorded. These drawings are used by engineers to create objects such as bridges, buildings, and machines.
Engineers use engineering drawing to explain how something looks. This helps others to understand what you are talking about. Engineers use numbers and symbols to represent measurements. This makes it easier for people who don't know anything about engineering.
There are 2D and 3D types of engineering drawings.
2D drawings are flat representations of three-dimensional objects. These include plans as well as sections, elevations, and axonometric projections.
3D drawings show real-life objects from multiple angles. Computer software is often used to create 3D drawings. SketchUp is a program that allows you to visualize the structure of a bridge from above. You would then select "View" and choose "Top View." You can then rotate your view until everything is visible from above.
2D drawings can be seen in a holistic way. Do not focus on one aspect. You should also pay attention to the important things in the top right corner.